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The Biological Reality Both expose lungs to: Oxidative stress Inflammatory cytokine activation Epithelial barrier dysfunction Impaired mucociliary clearance What I Tell My Patients If the question is: Is vaping safer than smoking? The honest medical answer is: Vaping may reduce exposure to some carcinogens compared to traditional cigarettes but it introduces new chemical risks and does not make inhalation safe

Data released by the Disease Control and Prevention Department in March 2023 reveals that the rate of high school students using e-cigarettes has increased from 2.7% in 2018 to 3.1% in 2023

He also noted that cigarette advertisements in Ebony during these years used exclusively black models, while the ads in Life used exclusively white models, which Pollay cites as "evidence of fully segmented and segregated advertising programs." 1

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It releases artificial versions of the hormones estrogen and progesterone into your body through your skin