nursing care plan for cigarette smoking Impaired Gas Exchange Diagnosis & Ineffective Breathing Pattern (Dyspnea) Nursing

Archived from the original on May 11, 2008

if you smoke in a place where smoking is not allowed, this means that you want something impossible to get, or something that does not belong to you

However, as a wise man once said, with great power comes great responsibility

China has the highest number of hypertensive patients in the world, with a prevalence rate of 32% for females and 37% for males, exceeding the global average of 20% for females and 24% for males 13

The gut conditions smoking increases the risk of include: Crohns disease Peptic ulcer disease Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) Gastric carcinoma (stomach cancer) [Source: Pubmed] However, it has been reported that smoking may have a protective effect and reduce the risk of other gut conditions