Evidence from observational studies indicates that cigarette smoking is associated with increased MS risk, greater early-disease activity, faster disability accumulation, and earlier transition to secondary progressive MS
Shahedi K, Fuller G, Bolus R, Cohen E, Vu M, Shah R, Agarwal N, Kaneshiro M, Atia M, Sheen V, Kurzbard N, van Oijen MGH, Yen L, Hodgkins P, Erder MH, Spiegel B (2013) Long-term risk of acute diverticulitis among patients with incidental diverticulosis found during colonoscopy
Cigarette smoke-inactivated SIRT1 promotes autophagy-dependent senescence of alveolar epithelial type 2 cells to induce pulmonary fibrosis
Dawn Bowdish, lead author, said, It sounds counterintuitive to limit inflammatory responses during a bacterial infection, but clinical observations and our research indicates anti-bacterial strategies need to be tailored to the age of the patient. Continue reading Advertisement Sleep apnea patients face higher pneumonia risk A study published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal (CMAJ) found a link between sleep apnea and pneumonia
George Clooney The family farm is the foundation for who we are as a Commonwealth